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§137.185 强化自发面粉(Enriched self-rising flour)

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放大字体  缩小字体 2011-08-29 10:44:16  来源:GPO  浏览次数:3294
核心提示:强化自发面粉与137.180中对自发面粉规定的定义和特性标准相符,并遵循其对配料的标签说明的要求。不同的是强化面粉每磅含有2.9mg盐酸硫胺素、1.8mg核黄素、24mg烟酸和20mg铁,可添加钙,添加量为每磅强化面粉中总含钙量达960mg,如果加钙量达不到960mg水平,钙不作为一种营养素在标签上标注。强化自发面粉可含有不大于5%的小麦胚芽或部分脱脂小麦胚芽。为强化而添加在食品中的维生素和矿物质可取自任何安全适用的物质。
发布单位
FDA
FDA
发布文号 61 FR 8796
发布日期 1996-03-05 生效日期 暂无
有效性状态 废止日期 暂无
备注 强化自发面粉与137.180中对自发面粉规定的定义和特性标准相符,并遵循其对配料的标签说明的要求。不同的是强化面粉每磅含有2.9mg盐酸硫胺素、1.8mg核黄素、24mg烟酸和20mg铁,可添加钙,添加量为每磅强化面粉中总含钙量达960mg,如果加钙量达不到960mg水平,钙不作为一种营养素在标签上标注。强化自发面粉可含有不大于5%的小麦胚芽或部分脱脂小麦胚芽。为强化而添加在食品中的维生素和矿物质可取自任何安全适用的物质。

      更多关于谷粉及相关产品的法规,请详见美国FDA 21 CFR 第137部分关于谷粉及相关产品的法规汇总

  §137.185   Enriched self-rising flour.

  Enriched self-rising flour conforms to the definition and standard of identity, and is subject to the requirements for label statement of ingredients, prescribed for self-rising flour by §137.180, except that:

  (a) It contains in each pound 2.9 milligrams of thiamin, 1.8 milligrams of riboflavin, 24 milligrams of niacin, 0.7 milligrams of folic acid, and 20 milligrams of iron.

  (b) It contains added calcium in such quantity that the total calcium content is 960 milligrams per pound. If a calcium compound is added for technical purposes to give self-rising characteristics to the flour, the amount of calcium per pound of flour may exceed 960 milligrams provided that the excess is no greater than necessary to accomplish the intended effect. However, if such calcium is insufficient to meet the 960-milligram level, no claim may be made on the label for calcium as a nutrient.

  (c) The requirements of paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section will be deemed to have been met if reasonable overages of the vitamins and minerals, within the limits of good manufacturing practice, are present to insure that the required levels of the vitamins and minerals are maintained throughout the expected shelf life of the food under customary conditions of distribution and storage. The quantitative content of the following vitamins shall be calculated in terms of the following chemically identifiable reference forms:

 

Vitamin Referemce form
 Name  Empirical formula Molecular weight
Thiamine  Thiamine chloride hydrochloride  C12H17ClN4OS·HCl 337.28
Riboflavin  Riboflavin  C17H20N4O6 376.37
Niacin  Niacin  C6H5NO2 123.11


  (d) It may contain not more than 5 percent by weight of wheat germ or partly defatted wheat germ;

  (e) When calcium is added as dicalcium phosphate, such dicalcium phosphate is also considered to be an acid-reacting substance;

  (f) When calcium is added as carbonate, the method set forth in §137.180(c) does not apply as a test for carbon dioxide evolved; but in such case the quantity of carbon dioxide evolved under ordinary conditions of use of the enriched self-rising flour is not less than 0.5 percent of the weight thereof;

  (g) All ingredients from which the food is fabricated shall be safe and suitable. The vitamins and minerals added to the food for enrichment purposes may be supplied by any safe and suitable substances. Niacin equivalents as derived from tryptophan content shall not be used in determining total niacin content.

  [42 FR 14402, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 43 FR 38578, Aug. 29, 1978; 46 FR 43414, Aug. 28, 1981; 58 FR 2877, Jan. 6, 1993; 61 FR 8796, Mar. 5, 1996]

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