食品法规中心
法规中心
§109.16 观赏装饰用陶瓷污染物(Ornamental and decorative ceramicware)
2011-08-21 18:58  点击:3683
发布单位:FDA
发布文号:59 FR 1641
发布日期:1994-01-12
生效日期:暂无
有效性状态:
废止日期:暂无
备注:铅是有毒金属,用作陶瓷表面,用陶瓷器皿盛装食品可能引起铅渗入食品中。在1994年6月13日后,开始用于州际贸易的装饰或装潢用的,看上去适用于食品的陶瓷器皿,只有在表面黏贴醒目的标签,消费者能清楚的看到的,或用模制或烧结的方法在底部的表面永久性的模制或烧结上醒目、易读的说明的以及在食品可能接触的表面钻一个孔的才被确认不用于食品。

      更多关于人类食品及其包装材料不可避免污染物的法规,请详见美国FDA 21 CFR 第109部分关于人类食品及其包装材料不可避免污染物的法规汇总

  § 109.16   Ornamental and decorative ceramicware.

  (a) Lead is a toxic metal that is used as a component of glazes and decorative decals on ceramics, including some ornamental and decorative ceramicware. The use of ornamental or decorative ceramicware to prepare, serve, or hold food may result in the leaching of lead from the glaze or decoration into the food. The provisions of paragraph (b) of this section are necessary to ensure that ornamental or decorative ceramicware bear adequate indications that they are not to be used for food-handling purposes.

  (b) Ornamental or decorative ceramicware initially introduced or initially delivered for introduction into interstate commerce on or after July 13, 1994 appears to be suitable for food use will be considered to be for food use unless:

  (1) It bears:

  (i) A conspicuous stick-on label on a surface clearly visible to consumers that states in legible script in letters at least 3.2 millimeters (0.125 inch) in height one of the following messages: “Not for Food Use. May Poison Food,” “Not for Food Use. Glaze contains lead. Food Use May Result in Lead Poisoning,” and “Not for Food Use—Food Consumed from this Vessel May be Harmful,” and

  (ii) A conspicuous and legible permanent statement of the message selected from paragraph (b)(1)(i) of this section molded or fired onto the exterior surface of the base or, when the ceramicware is not fired after decoration, permanently painted onto the exterior surface of the base. This permanent statement shall be in letters at least 3.2 millimeters (0.125 inch) in height, except that if insufficient space exists for the permanent statement in letters of such height, the statement shall be in the largest letters that will allow it to fit on the base of the piece, provided that the letters are at least 1.6 millimeters (0.062 inch) in height; or

  (2) A hole is bored through the potential food-contact surface.

  (c) In addition to steps required under paragraphs (b)(1) and (b)(2) of this section, the following optional information may be provided on the ware:

  (1) A further explanatory statement concerning the decorative nature of the piece, such as “Decorative” or “For Decorative Purposes Only,” may be used; however, such additional statement shall be placed after the required statement.

  (2) A symbol may be used to advise that a piece of ornamental or decorative ceramicware is not to be used with food, as illustrated below.
 

  The circle of the above symbol should be at least 2.54 centimeters (1 inch) in diameter. The symbol may be used on the temporary label or applied to the base of the piece in the same manner as the permanent statement.

  [59 FR 1641, Jan. 12, 1994]
将全文内容保存为word文档
下一篇:§109.30 多氯联苯容许量(Tolerances for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB's))
上一篇:§109.15 食品包装材料生产中多氯联苯的使用(Use of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB's) in establishments manufacturing food-packaging materials)